Top Banaras Tourist Places You Must Visit for a Unique Experience

Banaras (also known as Varanasi), one of the oldest living cities in the world, offers a unique blend of spirituality, history, and culture. Famous for its ghats, temples, and bustling markets, Banaras is a must-visit destination for travelers. This guide explores the top tourist places in Banaras that provide an unforgettable experience.

1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple

The Kashi Vishwanath Temple is one of the most revered and iconic temples in India. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple is a must-visit for spiritual seekers. Its rich history and sacred aura attract millions of pilgrims annually.

• History: The temple’s origins date back to ancient times, and it has been rebuilt several times over the centuries.
• Significance: Believed to be one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, this temple is a significant part of Hindu pilgrimage.
• Nearby attractions: After visiting the temple, take a walk along the ghats and explore the local markets.

2. Manikarnika Ghat

Manikarnika Ghat is one of the most famous and busiest ghats in Banaras. Known as the “burning ghat,” it is the place where the last rites are performed.

• Spiritual importance: It is believed that cremation at this ghat helps in attaining moksha (liberation from the cycle of rebirth).
• What to expect: While it is a somber and sacred place, visiting offers a glimpse into the rituals and cultural practices that have been followed for centuries.
• Nearby attractions: You can also visit the nearby Kashi Vishwanath Temple or the historic Dashashwamedh Ghat.

3. Dashashwamedh Ghat

Dashashwamedh Ghat is one of the largest and most well-known ghats in Banaras. It is famous for its grand evening Aarti, where hundreds of priests perform rituals with fire, chanting, and music.

• Why visit?: The evening Ganga Aarti is a mesmerizing experience, showcasing the spiritual connection between the river and the people.
• Things to do: You can take a boat ride along the river or simply sit by the ghat to witness the rituals.
• Best time to visit: Evening Aarti around sunset is a must-see.

4. Sarnath

Located just a short drive from Banaras, Sarnath is one of the most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites in the world. It is here that Lord Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment.

• Key attractions:
  • The Dhamek Stupa, marking the spot where Buddha delivered his teachings.
  • The Archaeological Museum, which houses ancient artifacts related to Buddhism.
• Nearby places: Explore the beautiful ruins, temples, and the peaceful ambiance of Sarnath.

5. Banaras Hindu University (BHU)

Founded in 1916, BHU is one of the largest and most prestigious educational institutions in India. The campus is an architectural wonder and boasts several cultural and religious sites.

• Must-see: Visit the Vishwanath Temple within the BHU campus, which is a smaller replica of the Kashi Vishwanath Temple.
• Explore: The BHU campus is also home to the Bharat Kala Bhavan, a museum with a vast collection of art and artifacts.

6. Ramnagar Fort

Located on the opposite bank of the Ganges River, Ramnagar Fort is a beautiful 18th-century fort built by the Maharaja of Banaras. It offers an insight into the royal history of the region.

• What to explore: The fort houses a museum with a collection of vintage cars, weaponry, and manuscripts.
• Nearby attractions: While in the area, consider taking a boat ride across the Ganges to get a panoramic view of the fort.

7. Assi Ghat

Assi Ghat is a quieter and more relaxed ghat compared to the bustling Dashashwamedh Ghat. It’s popular among tourists and locals for its peaceful vibe and scenic views.

• Why visit?: Early morning visits to the ghat offer a serene experience with the sun rising over the Ganges.
• What to do: Enjoy a peaceful boat ride or simply relax by the ghat, soaking in the calmness and spirituality of Banaras.

8. Banaras Marketplaces

No visit to Banaras is complete without exploring its vibrant and colorful markets. The narrow lanes are filled with shops selling Banarasi silk sarees, handicrafts, spices, and religious items.

• Famous shopping areas: Visit the Chowk area, Vishwanath Gali, and Godowlia Market to shop for souvenirs.
• What to buy: Banarasi silk sarees, religious idols, brassware, and famous local sweets like Kachori and Lassi.

Conclusion

Banaras is a city of immense cultural, spiritual, and historical significance. From the ghats to the temples, the markets to the museums, each corner of the city offers something unique. Whether you’re looking for peace, history, or spiritual awakening, Banaras has it all. Make sure to visit these top tourist places and immerse yourself in the beauty and spirituality of this ancient city.