The Varanasi Cantt Railway Station, officially known as Varanasi Junction (BSB), is the busiest and most prominent railway station in the spiritual capital of India, Varanasi. Situated at the heart of the city, this station is a vital hub connecting Varanasi to all major cities across India.
History and Significance
Established during the British colonial era, Varanasi Junction has evolved into a modern transit hub while retaining its historical significance.
It is one of the oldest railway stations in northern India and plays a crucial role in catering to millions of pilgrims, tourists, and locals traveling to the city each year.
Key Features of Varanasi Cantt Railway Station
Infrastructure
The station features 10 platforms, each equipped with modern amenities.
The platforms are connected by escalators, elevators, and foot overbridges for seamless movement.
Passenger Amenities
Spacious waiting areas for general and AC passengers.
Retiring Rooms: Comfortable accommodations available for short stays.
Wi-Fi Facility: Free high-speed internet for passengers.
Cleanliness: Regular sanitization and well-maintained restrooms.
Shopping and Dining
Multiple food stalls, cafes, and restaurants serving local delicacies and packaged food.
Shops offering handicrafts, souvenirs, and essentials for travelers.
Accessibility
The station is designed to be disabled-friendly, with ramps and designated assistance for differently-abled passengers.
Parking facilities for private vehicles, taxis, and auto-rickshaws are available near the entrance.
Security Measures
Advanced CCTV surveillance systems.
Round-the-clock monitoring by the Government Railway Police (GRP) and Railway Protection Force (RPF).
Connectivity
Varanasi Cantt serves as a primary junction in northern India, connecting the city to various regions:
Northern India: Direct trains to cities like Delhi, Lucknow, Kanpur, and Chandigarh.
Eastern India: Links to Kolkata, Patna, and Guwahati.
Western India: Connectivity to Mumbai, Jaipur, and Ahmedabad.
Southern India: Regular trains to Chennai, Bengaluru, and Hyderabad.
Nearby Attractions
Varanasi Junction is located close to some of the city’s most popular attractions:
Kashi Vishwanath Temple (4 km): One of the most sacred Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Dashashwamedh Ghat (4.5 km): A vibrant riverside ghat known for its Ganga Aarti.
Sarnath (10 km): The historic site where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon.
Recent Developments
Redevelopment Plans
The station is undergoing modernization as part of the Indian Railways’ Smart Station Initiative, which includes better amenities, energy-efficient systems, and advanced ticketing services.
Bullet Train Project
Varanasi Cantt is proposed to be part of the high-speed bullet train corridor connecting Varanasi with Delhi and other cities.
Integrated Transport System
Plans for a metro rail system in Varanasi will further enhance the connectivity of Varanasi Junction with other parts of the city.
The station is well-connected via major highways like NH19 and NH31. Public transport, including buses and auto-rickshaws, frequently operates in the area.
By Local Transport:
Cycle rickshaws and e-rickshaws provide a convenient and economical mode of transport for short distances.
Travel Tips
Advance Bookings: Varanasi Cantt sees heavy footfall throughout the year, especially during festivals like Dev Deepawali and Mahashivratri. Book your tickets early to avoid last-minute hassles.
Local Transport Apps: Use apps like Ola or Uber for convenient transportation to and from the station.
Explore Nearby Stalls: Don’t miss trying local snacks like kachori and jalebi at nearby eateries.
Varanasi Cantt Railway Station is not just a transit point; it’s the first glimpse into the city’s rich cultural and spiritual heritage. Whether you’re a pilgrim, tourist, or business traveler, this station ensures a seamless and memorable experience as you embark on your journey to the holy city of Varanasi.